1. Do
not drastically reduce the amount of calories – A body not fed enough slows its
metabolism and adjust carefully to create fat reserves to survive the new harsh
conditions. Do not starve your body, starvation only reduces the catabolism,
therefore, at the end of a weight loss diet, when you return to your normal way
of feeding, often you gain weight, usually with some bonuses. Try to eat about
two thirds of the amount of food that you used to. Calculate your minimum
caloric needs and do not descend below this value. To maintain its vital
functions, the body of an adult needs 1 kcal / kg / hour of waking.
2. Eat
healthy fats - Do not avoid healthy fats such as those that are contained in
fish meat, nuts or sunflower oil, especially those contained in olive oil.
Healthy fats are beneficial and are absolutely necessary, because some
fat-soluble vitamins such as vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E and Vitamin K are
vital, so these vitamins need to be absorbed.
3. Eat
fair amounts of carbohydrates and compensate the deficit of proteins -
Carbohydrates are the primary source of energy for the body and the only source
of energy for some organs such as brain. Diet based mainly on proteins can lead
over time to kidney disease. Eat your carbohydrates in the morning and at noon as
this will give you full energy in the morning, when the body needs fuel, and
stocks made by insulin will be consumed during the day and not stored.
4. Drink
Your Foods and Eat Your Liquids! What this means is that you should take time
to eat your food. Your stomach takes about 20 minutes to know that it is full,
so eating slowly will let you know how much food your body needs and when to
stop eating
5. Exercise,
Exercise, Exercise!!! Cardio Workouts – including running, cycling – helps burn
fat. Weight Training - Exercise with weights helps develop muscle mass and will
enhance the catabolism, as muscles are huge energy consumers, unlike other body
tissues and will help you burn more fat.
6.
Take supplements! Supplements are also useful during a
weight loss diet, as they offer a combination of essential nutrients in a
concentrated formula, so you can reduce the amount of food without fear of
depriving your body from vital elements.
How to Start Losing Weight
When
it comes to weight loss the basic formula is to burn more calories than you
consume. To lose weight the calorie EXPENDITURE must exceed the INTAKE. Caloric
Expenditure refers to the burning of calories by exercising, cleaning,
breathing and just moving. Calorie Intake refers to all calories that your body
takes in by eating and drinking. Calculating your caloric expenditure and
intake will greatly help you with your nutrition and exercise plans. You will
be able to properly adjust your caloric intake and exercise duration based on
whether you are trying to gain, lose, or maintain body weight.
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